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TÝDEN VĚDY A VÝZKUMU 2023 05/10-20/10/2023

Týden vědy a výzkumu 2023 byl podpořen v rámci Studentské vědecké konference ČVUT SVK
Veřtátová Eva

Římskokatolické kostely na území ČR po roce 1989 a jejich konstrukční řešení



téma doktorské práce Nosná konstrukce jako estetická forma
škola Fakulta architektury ČVUT v Praze
školitel

Ing. Martin Pospíšil, PhD.

anotace The age of totalitarian regime was a dark time for the Roman Catholic Church in the Czech Republic. Only three churches and three chapels were built in this communist period. It was church of St. Josef (Senetarov, 1969-71), St. Mikulas (Ticha u Frenstatu pod Radhostem, 1969-1976) and St. Vaclav (Most, 1983-1989). Any of them has a simple history. The church of St. Josef has become a spiritual symbol in the middle of the normalisation era. The opening ceremony (a consecration was after twenty years) in the 1971 was attentively supervised by the National security officers and the access roads were blocked. Despite these inconveniencies, almost 15.000 worshippers and 10 priests who were born in Senetarov found their way through the forest. After the Velvet Revolution a 55 Roman Catholic churches were built. This paper discusses type and material solution of the load bearing structures used at the new churches of the last 25 years. Firstly, a list of the Roman Catholic churches after the year 1989 was made. The main source of this list was the electronic catalogues of the parishes in the dioceses and information from their building departments. Another source was the photo-documentation from the period, when the churches were built. This list reflects a dedication of the church, city/village, parish, period when it was built, year of the consecration, name of the architects. The last column contains the type and material solution of the load bearing structure that is represented by the four main building technologies: masonry structures, reinforced concrete frames with a masonry lining, reinforced concrete monolith and steal frame with masonry lining. Secondly, a pie chart was prepared. It demonstrates the percentage of these four types of structures.


Img 1 | Veřtátová Eva Římskokatolické kostely na území ČR po roce 1989 a jejich konstrukční řešeníImg 2 | Veřtátová Eva Římskokatolické kostely na území ČR po roce 1989 a jejich konstrukční řešení